Type |
Type | Single-lens reflex digital camera |
Lens mount | Nikon F mount (with AF coupling and AF contacts) |
Effective pixels |
Effective pixels | 16.2 million |
Image sensor |
Image sensor | 36.0 x 23.9 mm CMOS sensor (Nikon FX format) |
Total pixels | 16.6 million |
Dust-reduction system | Image sensor cleaning, Image Dust Off reference data (requires optional Capture NX 2 software) |
Storage |
Image size (pixels) |
- FX format (36x24): 4,928 x 3,280 [L], 3,696 x 2,456 [M], 2,464 x 1,640 [S]
- 1.2x (30x20): 4,096 x 2,720 [L], 3,072 x 2,040 [M], 2,048 x 1,360 [S]
- DX format (24x16): 3,200 x 2,128 [L], 2,400 x 1,592 (M), 1,600 x 1,064 (S)
- 5:4 (30x24): 4,096 x 3,280 [L], 3,072 x 2,456 [M], 2,048 x 1,640 [S]
- FX-format photographs taken in movie live view (16:9): 4,928 x 2,768 [L], 3,696 x 2,072 [M], 2,464 x 1,384 [S]
- DX-format photographs taken in movie live view (16:9): 3,200 x 1,792 [L], 2,400 x 1,344 [M], 1,600 x 896 [S]
- FX-format photographs taken in movie live view (3:2): 4,928 x 3,280 [L], 3,696 x 2,456 [M], 2,464 x 1,640 [S]
- DX-format photographs taken in movie live view (3:2): 3,200 x 2,128 [L], 2,400 x 1,592 [M], 1,600 x 1,064 [S]
- A DX-based format is used for photographs taken using the DX (24x16) 1.5x image area; an FX-based format is used for all other photographs
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File format |
- NEF (RAW): 12 or 14 bit, lossless compressed, compressed or uncompressed
- TIFF (RGB)
- JPEG: JPEG-Baseline compliant with fine (approx. 1:4), normal (approx. 1:8) or basic (approx. 1:16) compression (Size priority); Optimal quality compression available
- NEF (RAW)+JPEG: Single photograph recorded in both NEF (RAW) and JPEG formats
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Picture Control System | Can be selected from Standard, Neutral, Vivid, Monochrome, Portrait, Landscape; selected Picture Control can be modified; storage for custom Picture Controls |
Media | XQD and Type I CompactFlash memory cards (UDMA compliant) |
Dual card slots | Either card can be used for primary or backup storage or for separate storage of NEF (RAW) and JPEG images; pictures can be copied between cards |
File system | DCF (Design Rule for Camera File System) 2.0, DPOF (Digital Print Order Format), Exif (Exchangeable Image File Format for Digital Still Cameras) 2.3, PictBridge |
Viewfinder |
Viewfinder | Eye-level pentaprism single-lens reflex viewfinder |
Frame coverage |
- FX (36x24): Approx. 100% horizontal and 100% vertical
- 1.2x (30x20): Approx. 97% horizontal and 97% vertical
- DX (24x16): Approx. 97% horizontal and 97% vertical
- 5:4 (30x24): Approx. 97% horizontal and 100% vertical
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Magnification | Approx. 0.7x (50 mm f/1.4 lens at infinity, -1.0 m-1) |
Eyepoint | 18 mm (-1.0 m-1; from center surface of viewfinder eyepiece lens) |
Diopter adjustment | -3 to +1 m-1 |
Focusing screen | Type B BriteView Clear Matte Mark VIII screen with AF area brackets and framing grid |
Reflex mirror | Quick return |
Depth-of-field preview | When Pv button is pressed, lens aperture is stopped down to value selected by user (A and M modes) or by camera (P and S modes) |
Lens aperture | Instant return, electronically controlled |
Lens |
Compatible lenses | Compatible with AF NIKKOR lenses, including type G and D lenses (some restrictions apply to PC-NIKKOR lenses), DX lenses [using DX (24x16) image area], AI-P NIKKOR lenses, and non-CPU AI lenses (exposure modes A and M only); IX-NIKKOR lenses, lenses for the F3AF, and non-AI lenses cannot be used
The electronic rangefinder can be used with lenses that have a maximum aperture of f/5.6 or faster (the electronic rangefinder supports the 11 focus points with lenses that have a maximum aperture of f/8 or faster) |
Shutter |
Type | Electronically-controlled vertical-travel focal-plane shutter |
Speed | 1/8,000 to 30 s in steps of 1/3, 1/2 or 1 EV, bulb, X250 |
Flash sync speed | X=1/250 s; synchronizes with shutter at 1/250 s or slower |
Release |
Release modes | S (single frame), CL (continuous low speed), CH (continuous high speed), Q (quiet shutter-release), (self-timer), MUP (mirror up) |
Frame advance rate | Up to approx. 10 fps (CL) or approx. 10 to 11 fps (CH) |
Self-timer | 2 s, 5 s, 10 s, 20 s; 1 to 9 exposures at intervals of 0.5, 1, 2 or 3 s |
Exposure |
Metering | TTL exposure metering using RGB sensor with approx. 91K (91,000) pixels |
Metering method |
- Matrix: 3D color matrix metering III (type G and D lenses); color matrix metering III (other CPU lenses); color matrix metering available with non-CPU lenses if user provides lens data
- Center-weighted: Weight of 75% given to 12-mm circle in center of frame; diameter of circle can be changed to 8, 15 or 20 mm, or weighting can be based on average of entire frame (non-CPU lenses use 12-mm circle or average of entire frame)
- Spot: Meters 4-mm circle (about 1.5% of frame) centered on selected focus point (on center focus point when non-CPU lens is used)
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Range (ISO 100, f/1.4 lens, 20°C/68°F) |
- Matrix or center-weighted metering: -1 to 20 EV
- Spot metering: 2 to 20 EV
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Exposure meter coupling | Combined CPU and AI |
Exposure modes | Programmed auto with flexible program (P); shutter-priority auto (S); aperture-priority auto (A); manual (M) |
Exposure compensation | -5 to +5 EV in increments of 1/3, 1/2 or 1 EV |
Exposure bracketing | 2 to 9 frames in steps of 1/3, 1/2, 2/3 or 1 EV |
Exposure lock | Luminosity locked at detected value with the center of the sub-selector |
ISO sensitivity (Recommended Exposure Index) | ISO 100 to 12800 in steps of 1/3, 1/2 or 1 EV; can also be set to approx. 0.3, 0.5, 0.7 or 1 EV (ISO 50 equivalent) below ISO 100 or to approx. 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 1, 2, 3 or 4 EV (ISO 204800 equivalent) above ISO 12800; auto ISO sensitivity control available |
Active D-Lighting | Can be selected from auto, extra high +2/+1, high, normal, low or off |
ADL bracketing | 2 frames using selected value for one frame or 3 to 5 frames using preset values for all frames |
Focus |
Autofocus | Nikon Advanced Multi-CAM 3500FX autofocus sensor module with TTL phase detection, fine-tuning, 51 focus points (including 15 cross-type sensors; f/8 supported by 11 sensors) |
Detection range | -2 to +19 EV (ISO 100, 20°C/68°F) |
Lens servo |
- Autofocus (AF): Single-servo autofocus (AF-S); continuous-servo autofocus (AF-C); predictive focus tracking automatically activated according to subject status
- Manual focus (M): Electronic rangefinder can be used
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Focus point | Can be selected from 51 or 11 focus points |
AF-area modes | Single-point AF, 9-, 21- or 51-point dynamic-area AF, 3D-tracking, auto-area AF |
Focus lock | Focus can be locked by pressing shutter-release button halfway (single-servo autofocus) or by pressing the center of the sub-selector |
Flash |
Flash control |
TTL: i-TTL flash control using RGB sensor with approx. 91K (91,000) pixels is available with SB-910, SB-900, SB-800, SB-700, SB-600 or SB-400; i-TTL balanced fill-flash for digital SLR is used with matrix and center-weighted metering, standard i-TTL flash for digital SLR with spot metering |
Flash modes |
Front-curtain sync, slow sync, rear-curtain sync, red-eye reduction, red-eye reduction with slow sync, slow rear-curtain sync; auto FP high-speed sync supported |
Flash compensation | -3 to +1 EV in increments of 1/3, 1/2 or 1 EV |
Flash bracketing | 2 to 9 frames in steps of 1/3, 1/2, 2/3 or 1 EV |
Flash-ready indicator | Lights when optional flash unit is fully charged; flashes after flash is fired at full output |
Accessory shoe | ISO 518 hot-shoe with sync and data contacts and safety lock |
Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS) | Advanced Wireless Lighting supported with SB-910, SB-900, SB-800 or SB-700 as a master flash, and SB-600 or SB-R200 as remotes, or SU-800 as commander; auto FP high-speed sync and modeling illumination supported with all CLS-compatible flash units except SB-400; Flash Color Information Communication and FV lock supported with all CLS-compatible flash units |
Sync terminal | ISO 519 sync terminal with locking thread |
White balance |
White balance | Auto (2 types), incandescent, fluorescent (7 types), direct sunlight, flash, cloudy, shade, preset manual (up to 4 values can be stored), choose color temperature (2,500 K to 10,000 K); all with fine-tuning |
White balance bracketing | 2 to 9 frames in steps of 1, 2 or 3 |
Live View |
Modes | Live view photography (quiet or silent), movie live view |
Lens servo |
- Autofocus (AF): Single-servo autofocus (AF-S); full-time servo autofocus (AF-F)
- Manual focus (M)
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AF-area modes | Face-priority AF, wide-area AF, normal-area AF, subject-tracking AF |
Autofocus | Contrast-detect AF anywhere in frame (camera selects focus point automatically when face-priority AF or subject-tracking AF is selected) |
Movie |
Metering | TTL exposure metering using main image sensor |
Frame size (pixels) and frame rate |
- 1,920 x 1,080; 30p (progressive), 25p, 24p
- 1,920 x 1,080 crop; 30p, 25p, 24p
- 1,280 x 720; 60p, 50p, 30p, 25p
- 640 x 424; 30p, 25p
- Actual frame rates for 60p, 50p, 30p, 25p, and 24p are 59.94, 50, 29.97, 25, and 23.976 fps respectively; all options support both high and normal image quality
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File format | MOV |
Video compression | H.264/MPEG-4 Advanced Video Coding |
Audio recording format | Linear PCM |
Audio recording device | Built-in monaural or external stereo microphone; sensitivity adjustable |
ISO sensitivity | Automatically adjusted in the range ISO 200 to 12800 or ISO 200 to Hi 4 |
Maximum length | Approx. 29 min. 59 s (20 min. depending on frame size/rate and movie quality settings) |
Other options | Index marking, time-lapse photography |
Monitor |
Monitor | 8-cm (3.2-in.), approx. 921k-dot (VGA) TFT LCD with 170°viewing angle, approx. 100% frame coverage, and automatic monitor brightness control using ambient brightness sensor |
Playback |
Playback | Full-frame and thumbnail (4, 9, or 72 images) playback with playback zoom, movie playback, photo and/or movie slide shows, histogram display, highlights, photo information, GPS data display, auto image rotation, voice memo input and playback, and IPTC information embedding and display |
Interface |
USB | Hi-Speed USB |
HDMI output | Type C mini-pin HDMI connector; can be used simultaneously with camera monitor |
Audio input | Stereo mini-pin jack (3.5-mm diameter; plug-in power supported) |
Audio output | Stereo mini-pin jack (3.5-mm diameter) |
10-pin remote terminal | Can be used to connect optional remote control, GPS Unit GP-1 or GPS device compliant with NMEA0183 version 2.01 or 3.01 (requires optional GPS Adapter Cord MC-35 and cable with D-sub 9-pin connector) |
Ethernet | RJ-45 connector |
Peripheral connector | For Wireless Transmitter WT-5A/B/C/D |
Supported languages |
Supported languages | Arabic, Chinese (Simplified and Traditional), Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Spanish, Swedish, Thai, Turkish, Ukrainian |
Power source |
Battery | One Rechargeable Li-ion Battery EN-EL18 |
AC adapter | AC Adapter EH-6b; requires Power Connector EP-6 (available separately) |
Tripod socket |
Tripod socket | 1/4 in. (ISO 1222) |
Dimensions / weight |
Dimensions (W x H x D) | Approx. 160 x 156.5 x 90.5 mm/6.3 x 6.2 x 3.6 in. |
Weight | Approx. 1,340 g/2 lb 15.3 oz with battery and XQD memory card but without body cap and accessory shoe cover; approx. 1,180 g/2 lb 9.6 oz (camera body only) |
Operating environment |
Operating environment | Temperature: 0 to 40°C/32 to 104°F; humidity: less than 85% (no condensation) |
Accessories |
Supplied accessories (may differ by country or area) | Rechargeable Li-ion Battery EN-EL18, Battery Charger MH-26, USB Cable UC-E15, Camera Strap AN-DC7, Body Cap BF-1B, Accessory Shoe Cover BS-2, Eyepiece DK-17, Battery Chamber Cover BL-6, USB Cable Clip, ViewNX 2 CD-ROM |